Hachiman

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Hachiman
ハチマン

Artwork from Shin Megami Tensei: Devil Summoner

Origin Shinto
Race(s) DeityShin Megami Tensei: Strange Journey
Shin Megami Tensei: Strange Journey Redux
Shin Megami Tensei IV
Shin Megami Tensei IV: Apocalypse
Shin Megami Tensei: Liberation Dx2
Shin Megami Tensei: Devil Summoner

EntityShin Megami Tensei: J
Devil Summoner: Soul Hackers
Kētai Akuma Densho
Alignment(s) Light-NeutralShin Megami Tensei: Strange Journey
Shin Megami Tensei: Strange Journey Redux
Devil Summoner: Soul Hackers

NeutralShin Megami Tensei IV
Shin Megami Tensei IV: Apocalypse

Light-LawShin Megami Tensei: Devil Summoner
Arcana HierophantPersona 4
Persona 4 Golden
Persona Q: Shadow of the Labyrinth

SunPersona Q2: New Cinema Labyrinth

Hachiman is a Demon in the Megami Tensei franchise.

Profile

Origin

Hachiman,[a] historically also known as Yahata or Yawata,[b] is a Japanese god of war and archery who is seen as a divine guardian of Japan.Hachiman came to be identified as a deification of Emperor Ōjin, who, according to tradition, is the 15th emperor of Japan who reigned from AD 270 to 310.

Due to syncretism between Shinto and Buddhism (shinbutsu shūgō), Hachiman was also considered to be a bodhisattva prior to the Meiji period's policy of shinbutsu bunri, which formally defined Shinto and Buddhism as separate religions.

Design

Hachiman's design is inspired by a theory that Hachiman was originally the same as the God of the Hebrews.[1]

Gameplay

Shin Megami Tensei IV

Name Level HP MP
Hachiman 80 851 170
Strength 107
Dexterity 95
Magic 74
Agility 86
Luck 70

Race AlignmentFactored with certain skills Speech C. CostCompendium Summoning Cost

Deity Neutral — —

Resistances
— — RplRepel — StrStrong WkWeak NulNull StrStrong
×1 ×1 ×1 ×1 ×1 ×1 ×1 ×1
Ailment Resistances
×1 ×1 ×1 ×1 ×1

Basic Attack Element Hit(s) Target Effect
Phys 1 Single enemy —
Skills
Skill Cost Description Level
Maziodyne 32 MP Heavy Elec damage to all enemies. Innate
Tetrakarn 50 MP Makes all allies reflect Phys and Gun attacks for 1 turn. Innate
Berserker God 12 MP Heavy Phys damage to one enemy. 81

Shin Megami Tensei IV: Apocalypse

Name Level HP MP
Hachiman 75 726 244
Strength 111
Dexterity 70
Magic 50
Agility 74
Luck 97

Race AlignmentFactored with certain skills Speech C. CostCompendium Summoning Cost

Deity Neutral Great 67742

Resistances
— — RpRepel — RsResist WkWeak RsResist —
×1 ×1 ×1 ×1 ×½×0.50 ×1¼×1.25 ×½×0.50 ×1
Ailment Resistances
×1 ×1 ×1 ×1 ×1 ×1 ×1 ×1
Skill Affinity
+3
—
—
—
+3
−3
—
—
—
—
−3
+1
Basic Attack Element Hit(s) Target Effect
Phys 1 Single enemy —
Skills
Skill Cost Description Level
Maziodyne 48 MP Heavy elec damage to all foes. Innate
Tetrakarn 50 MP Bestows physical/gun-repelling shields for one turn to all allies. Innate
Holy Wrath 50 MP Medium almighty damage to all foes. Chaos target takes 50% more damage. Innate
Berserker God 13 MP Heavy physical damage to one foe. 76
Life Surge — Increases max HP by 30%. 77

Shin Megami Tensei: Devil Summoner

Name Level HP MP
Hachiman 58 521 259Sega Saturn/279PlayStation Portable
Strength 21
Intelligence 12
Magic 14
Endurance 13
Agility 19
Luck 10
Location Fusion only
Species Race Alignment S. CostCOMP Summoning Cost C. CostCompendium Summoning Cost; PSP only CPMagnetite used
God Deity Light-Law (93) 580 MMagnetite 21360 MMagnetite 87
Personality Loyalty Speech Inheritance
Calm Companion Archaic Electricity
Attack Accuracy Defense Evasion M. Atk M. Def
158 113 142 111 34 50Sega Saturn/51PlayStation Portable
Resistances
"Strong against physical. Nullifies Expel."
Sword Spear Thrown Gun Almi Fire Ice Elec Force Psy
×7⁄10×0.70 ×7⁄10×0.70 ×7⁄10×0.70 ×7⁄10×0.70 ×1 ×1 ×1 ×1 ×1 ×1
Mind Expel Death Ruin Bind Nerve D Atk Charge Skill Swd Skl
×½×0.50 NulNull ×½×0.50 ×½×0.50 ×7⁄10×0.70 ×7⁄10×0.70 ×½×0.50 ×7⁄10×0.70 ×7⁄10×0.70 ×7⁄10×0.70
Moon Phase Damage Output
New New 1/8 1/8 2/8 2/8 3/8 3/8 Half Half 5/8 5/8 6/8 6/8 7/8 7/8 Full Full
100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Basic Attack Element Hit(s) Target Range
Demon Attack 1-2 Single enemy Front row
Magic Skills
Skill Attribute Cost Description
Mazionga Electricity 26 MP Offensive magic. All. Power 86. Electricity-type damage to all enemies.
Extra Skills
Skill Attribute Cost Description
Hyakunin-giri Sword Skill 31% HP Special physical action. Power 32. All attack.
Barrier Support 4 MP Special magic action. All. Prevents Expel, Death, or Energy Drain 1 time.

Persona 4

Name Level
Hachiman 70
Strength 33
Magic 60
Endurance 39
Agility 38
Luck 47
Location Magatsu Inaba / Magatsu Mandala; Yomotsu Hirasaka
Arcana Shuffle Time

Inheritance
Hierophant ✔

Elec
Resistances
— — NulNull NulNull — — WkWeak
×1 ×1 ×1 ×1 ×1 ×½×0.50 ×1¼×1.25
Skills
Skill Cost Description Level
Maziodyne 22 SP Deals heavy Elec dmg to all foes. Innate
Makarakarn 36 SP Barrier that reflects magic dmg once. Innate
Matarukaja 24 SP Increases party's Attack for 3 turns. Innate
Elec Break 15 SP Nullifies 1 foe's Elec resistance. 72
Dekunda 10 SP Nullifies stat penalties on party. 74
Revolution 5 SP Increases Critical Rate (all). 75

Persona 4 Golden

Name Level
Hachiman 70
Strength 33
Magic 60
Endurance 39
Agility 38
Luck 47
Location Magatsu Mandala; Hollow Forest; Yomotsu Hirasaka
Arcana Shuffle Time

Inheritance Skill Card
Hierophant ✔

Elec Elec Break
Resistances
— — NulNull NulNull — — WkWeak
×1 ×1 ×1 ×1 ×1 ×½×0.50 ×1¼×1.25
Skills
Skill Cost Description Level
Maziodyne 22 SP Deals heavy Elec dmg to all foes. Innate
Makarakarn 36 SP Barrier that reflects magic dmg once. Innate
Matarukaja 24 SP Increases party's Attack for 3 turns. Innate
Elec Break 15 SP Nullifies 1 foe's Elec resistance. 72
Dekunda 10 SP Nullifies stat penalties on party. 74
Revolution 5 SP Increases Critical Rate (all). 75

Compendium

Compendium Entries
Shin Megami Tensei: Strange Journey

The guardian god of the samurai. Of Japan's many gods, he is the most revered. According to the history of the Usa Shrine, Emperor Ojin is Hachiman. But it is also said that Hachiman is a legacy of Taoism, Buddhism and other mainland cultures, which shrouds his origin in mystery. Since he was the Genji clan's guardian god, he has been worshipped by samurai since the Kamakura era.

Shin Megami Tensei IV

The guardian god of the samurai. Of Japan's many gods, he is the most revered. According to the history of the Usa Shrine, Emperor Ojin is Hachiman. But it is also said that Hachiman is a legacy of Taoism, Buddhism and other mainland cultures, which shrouds his origin in mystery. Since he was the Genji clan's guardian god, he has been worshipped by samurai since the Kamakura era.

Shin Megami Tensei IV: Apocalypse

The guardian god of the samurai. Of Japan's many gods, he is the most revered. According to the history of the Usa Shrine, Emperor Ojin is Hachiman. But it is also said that Hachiman is a legacy of Taoism, Buddhism and other mainland cultures, which shrouds his origin in mystery. Since he was the Genji clan's guardian god, he has been worshipped by samurai since the Kamakura era.

Shin Megami Tensei: Devil Summoner
(Akuma Zensho; PSP)

出身地:日本

日本の八百万の神の中でも広く信仰される。武家の守護神とされた神。

「八幡」と表記される神で、総本宮である大分県の宇佐神宮の縁起では、応神天皇がハチマン神ということになっている。

しかし、ハチマン神は道教や仏教などの大陸文化の影響をうけつつなったとする説もあり、その正体はハッキリしない。

源氏一族の守護神であったため、鎌倉時代のころから広く武家の守護神となった。
Translation: Place of origin: Japan

Widely worshiped among the Yaoyorozu no Kami ("Eight Million Gods") of Japan. A deity considered the guardian god of the samurai class.

He is a god whose name is written as "八幡". According to the history of his head shrine, Usa Jingu in Oita Prefecture, Emperor Ojin is Hachiman.

However, there are also theories that the god Hachiman was influenced by mainland cultures such as Taoism and Buddhism, making his true origin unclear.

As the guardian deity of the Genji clan, he became widespread as the guardian deity of the samurai class from the Kamakura period onward.

Devil Summoner: Soul Hackers
(3DS)

The guardian god of the samurai. Of Japan's many gods, he is the most revered. According to the history of the Usa Shrine, Emperor Ojin is Hachiman. But it is also said that Hachiman is a legacy of Taoism, Buddhism and other mainland cultures, which shrouds his origin in mystery. Since he was the Genji clan's guardian god, he has been worshipped by samurai since the Kamakura era.

Persona 4

A god who migrated from Silla to Kyushu to give oracles to the people. Later deified as a guardian of samurai across Japan. Also called Yahata, or "a figure for gods to possess."

Persona 4 Golden
Persona Q: Shadow of the Labyrinth

A god who migrated from Silla to Kyushu to give oracles to the people. Later deified as a guardian of samurai across Japan. Also called Yahata, or "a figure for gods to possess".

Persona Q2: New Cinema Labyrinth

A god who migrated from Silla to Kyushu to give oracles to the people. Later deified as a guardian of samurai across Japan. Also called Yahata, or "a figure for gods to possess."

Kētai Akuma Densho

広く日本全国で信仰されている、武家の守護神であった軍神。「八幡」と書かれる。

出身地:日本
ハチマンは日本の八百万の神々の中でも広く信仰されている神で、日本の神社の内の3分の1はハチマン神を祀っている神社であると言われている。しかしそのハチマン自体の正体についてはハッキリしておらず、総本宮の宇佐神宮の縁起では、応神天皇がハチマン神であるということになっているが、これとは別の、神道、道教、仏教の影響を受けて成立した神であるとする説もある。なおこの神は源氏一族の守護神とされていたために、鎌倉時代のころから武家の守護神とされている。
Translation: A god of war widely worshiped throughout Japan, who was the protector deity of the samurai class. Written as "八幡".

Place of origin: Japan
Hachiman is a god widely worshiped among the eight million gods of Japan, and it is said that one-third of the shrines in Japan are dedicated to Hachiman. However, the true origins of Hachiman himself are unclear; while the history of his main shrine, Usa Jingu, says that Emperor Ojin became the god Hachiman, there are also theories that this deity is a different one, formed under the influence of Shinto, Taoism, and Buddhism. Furthermore, as this god was considered the guardian deity of the Genji clan, he has been considered a guardian deity of the samurai class since the Kamakura period.

Nomenclature

Names in Other Languages
Language Name Meaning
English Hachiman
Japanese ハチマン Hachiman Hachiman
Traditional Chinese 八幡 Bāfān Hachiman
Korean 하치만 Hachiman Hachiman

Gallery

Notes

  1. ↑ Japanese: 八幡, romanized Hachiman
  2. ↑ Yahata, Yawata, and Hachiman are different readings of the same kanji, with Yahata and Yawata being native Japanese readings and Hachiman being a Sino-Japanese reading.

References

  1. ↑ "金子■ハチマンっていうのは「デビルサマナー」っていうよりは、「女神転生」の時に唯一神とかにこだわっていたんです。で、唯一神っていうのはヘブライの神様で、それが日本に渡ってきた時に八幡神っていう形になったっていうような説があります。そのへんで自分の解釈としてはデッカイやつかなあって。一般に八幡様なんていってて、まあみんな馴染みのあるやつだけど、実は元は唯一神なのかな?みたいなところが結構好きだったりしています。" Translation: "KK: Hachiman in Devil Summoner, or perhaps I should say, The One God in Megaten. So, The One God is the God of Hebrews and there is a theory that says he became known as Hachiman in Japan. That’s why I interpreted him as a big guy. Everyone is familiar with the usual Hachiman, but in reality his original form is perhaps The One God! I really like that concept." Sega Saturn Magazine. Published by SoftBank. Japanese. Vol. 12 No. 8 p. 144. Published April 26, 1996. Cover date May 24, 1996. Translation by dijeh.