|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Moloch: Difference between revisions
(→Origin: Don't want to make it seem too biased in favor of the deity viewpoint) |
m (→Origin) |
||
Line 24: | Line 24: | ||
Following Abraham Geiger (1857), historically the majority of scholars had believed that the instances of מֹלֶךְ ''Mōleḵ'' were originally the word for king, מֶלֶךְ ''meleḵ'', which was a common epithet for deities in West Semitic,<ref name="frendo">{{Cite Journal|article=Burning Issues: ''mlk'' revisited|author=Anthony J. Frendo|journal=Journal of Semitic Studies|volume=61|issue=2|published=August 27, 2016|page=pp. 347-364|doi=doi.org/10.1093/jss/fgw020}}</ref> and the Masoretic Text's vocalization of Molech would be an intentional distortion to resemble the word בֹּשֶׁת ''bōšeṯ'' ("shame").<ref name="frendo"/><ref name="schmidt"/> Tsevat (1975), however, says that this explanation for the vowel pointings cannot be reconciled with the Septuagint's spelling Μόλοχ ''Móloch'', and that there is cuneiform evidence of a word ''muluk'' (also possibly read ''molok'').<ref name="frendo"/> Frendo (2016) proposes that the Septuagint's reading comes from the form ''muluk'', which he believes existed alongside the more usual ''meleḵ'', but that the Masoretic reading still alludes to ''bōšeṯ''.<ref name="frendo"/> If ''Mōleḵ'' indeed refers to a deity, it is likely [[Baal]], or even, in some instances, [[YHWH]].<ref name="frendo"/><ref name="schmidt"/> | Following Abraham Geiger (1857), historically the majority of scholars had believed that the instances of מֹלֶךְ ''Mōleḵ'' were originally the word for king, מֶלֶךְ ''meleḵ'', which was a common epithet for deities in West Semitic,<ref name="frendo">{{Cite Journal|article=Burning Issues: ''mlk'' revisited|author=Anthony J. Frendo|journal=Journal of Semitic Studies|volume=61|issue=2|published=August 27, 2016|page=pp. 347-364|doi=doi.org/10.1093/jss/fgw020}}</ref> and the Masoretic Text's vocalization of Molech would be an intentional distortion to resemble the word בֹּשֶׁת ''bōšeṯ'' ("shame").<ref name="frendo"/><ref name="schmidt"/> Tsevat (1975), however, says that this explanation for the vowel pointings cannot be reconciled with the Septuagint's spelling Μόλοχ ''Móloch'', and that there is cuneiform evidence of a word ''muluk'' (also possibly read ''molok'').<ref name="frendo"/> Frendo (2016) proposes that the Septuagint's reading comes from the form ''muluk'', which he believes existed alongside the more usual ''meleḵ'', but that the Masoretic reading still alludes to ''bōšeṯ''.<ref name="frendo"/> If ''Mōleḵ'' indeed refers to a deity, it is likely [[Baal]], or even, in some instances, [[YHWH]].<ref name="frendo"/><ref name="schmidt"/> | ||
In a departure from the consensus at the time, Eissfeldt (1935), proposed that the word ''Mōleḵ'' actually refers to the type of sacrifice rather than to a deity, comparing the term to the Punic word ''molk'',{{Note|''Molk'' is derived from the root ''y-l-k'' ("to go"), with the meaning of the derivative ''molk'' being "something sent (to the gods)"}} and many scholars have followed him in this; | In a departure from the consensus at the time, Eissfeldt (1935), proposed that the word ''Mōleḵ'' actually refers to the type of sacrifice rather than to a deity, comparing the term to the Punic word ''molk'',{{Note|''Molk'' is derived from the root ''y-l-k'' ("to go"), with the meaning of the derivative ''molk'' being "something sent (to the gods)"}} and many scholars have followed him in this; said sacrifices would be offered specifically to YHWH.<ref name="frendo"/> Some suggest that the lone instance of ''Mōleḵ'' without the definite article in 1 Kings 11:7 may be referring to the type of sacrifice, but that the instances with the definite article are references to a deity.<ref name="schmidt"/> | ||
===Design=== | ===Design=== |
Revision as of 23:45, 23 August 2024
Moloch is a Demon in the Megami Tensei franchise.
Profile
Origin
Molech,[a] also known as Moloch,[b] is a term in the Bible that has traditionally been interpreted as a Canaanite god to whom children were sacrificed.[1] In the Hebrew text of the Bible, the term always has a definite article except for in 1 Kings 11:7.[1]
Following Abraham Geiger (1857), historically the majority of scholars had believed that the instances of מֹלֶךְ Mōleḵ were originally the word for king, מֶלֶךְ meleḵ, which was a common epithet for deities in West Semitic,[2] and the Masoretic Text's vocalization of Molech would be an intentional distortion to resemble the word בֹּשֶׁת bōšeṯ ("shame").[2][1] Tsevat (1975), however, says that this explanation for the vowel pointings cannot be reconciled with the Septuagint's spelling Μόλοχ Móloch, and that there is cuneiform evidence of a word muluk (also possibly read molok).[2] Frendo (2016) proposes that the Septuagint's reading comes from the form muluk, which he believes existed alongside the more usual meleḵ, but that the Masoretic reading still alludes to bōšeṯ.[2] If Mōleḵ indeed refers to a deity, it is likely Baal, or even, in some instances, YHWH.[2][1]
In a departure from the consensus at the time, Eissfeldt (1935), proposed that the word Mōleḵ actually refers to the type of sacrifice rather than to a deity, comparing the term to the Punic word molk,[c] and many scholars have followed him in this; said sacrifices would be offered specifically to YHWH.[2] Some suggest that the lone instance of Mōleḵ without the definite article in 1 Kings 11:7 may be referring to the type of sacrifice, but that the instances with the definite article are references to a deity.[1]
Design
Moloch's design in Shin Megami Tensei: Strange Journey and Shin Megami Tensei: Liberation Dx2 is taken from the design of Chemosh from Shin Megami Tensei: Devil Summoner, which itself is based on certain illustrations of Moloch.
Gameplay
Shin Megami Tensei V
Persona 5
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Persona 5 Royal
This section is in need of research. | |
Reason: Shadow's Battle Stats and Exp/Yen earned |
When encountered as a Disaster Shadow, Negotiation cannot occur but the common negotiation items frequently drop after defeat.
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Compendium
Compendium Entries | |
---|---|
Shin Megami Tensei V | A Canaanite god of fire.
Tradition states that a bronze statue of a human with the head of a female ox would be placed at the altar as its vessel. It is said that the statue would first be heated with fire, then children would be put inside as a sacrifice. The Bible mentions its name as a cruel pagan god. |
Persona 5 | A Caanite god of fire. A bronze statue of a man with a bull's head stands at his alter. The statue was heated and sacrificial children were thrown inside. |
Game Appearances
Digital Devil Story: Megami Tensei II
Shin Megami Tensei II
After Zayin detects a strange signal in Holytown, Aleph investigates the area and finds the massive tail of a demon sticking out of the ground. Residents of the district also describe being drained of energy and later have had all the power sapped from their bodies. In Roppongi, Aleph hears from the Mutant Elder that this tail most likely belongs to Moloch, who resides in the Expanse. He can be directly found by the Yesod-Yetzirah Corridor, and according to residents of the Expanse, Moloch is absorbing Magnetite to burn it as fuel. Later, Lucifer reveals that he had Moloch gather Magnetite on the orders of YHVH, in order to funnel that energy into Kuzuryu.
Shin Megami Tensei: Nine
Shin Megami Tensei: Strange Journey
Trivia
- Moloch (モーロック) is the name of a band in Shin Megami Tensei: Devil Summoner whose concert at the Yahigashi Building was canceled after the death of the band member Mikiya.
Nomenclature
Language | Name | Meaning |
---|---|---|
Japanese | モロク モレクRonde モーロックDevil Children White Book |
Moloch Molech Chemosh Moloch |
Gallery
-
Render for Persona 5
-
Sprite of Moloch from Digital Devil Story: Megami Tensei II.
-
Animated sprite of Moloch from Digital Devil Story: Megami Tensei II.
-
Sprite of Moloch from Shin Megami Tensei II.
-
Moloch's sprite in Majin Tensei
-
Moloch's dialogue portrait sprite from Majin Tensei.
Videos
Notes
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Translit at line 830: Language with code "Hebrew" is not defined.
- ↑ Lua error in Module:Translit at line 830: Language with code "Greek" is not defined.
- ↑ Molk is derived from the root y-l-k ("to go"), with the meaning of the derivative molk being "something sent (to the gods)"
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "Molech, Moloch: I Hebrew Bible/Old Testament", Encyclopedia of the Bible and its Reception, Brian B. Schmidt. Published by De Gruyter. Vol. 19: Midrash and Aggada – Mourning ISBN-13: 978-3-11-031336-9. doi:10.1515/ebr.molechmoloch
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 "Burning Issues: mlk revisited", Anthony J. Frendo. Journal of Semitic Studies, 61(2), pp. 347-364. Published August 27, 2016. doi:doi.org/10.1093/jss/fgw020
- Pages needing research
- Demons in Digital Devil Story: Megami Tensei II
- Demons in Shin Megami Tensei: Nine
- Demons in Shin Megami Tensei: Strange Journey
- Demons in Shin Megami Tensei: Strange Journey Redux
- Demons in Shin Megami Tensei V
- Demons in Shin Megami Tensei V: Vengeance
- Demons in Giten Megami Tensei: Tokyo Revelation
- Demons in Shin Megami Tensei: Imagine
- Demons in Shin Megami Tensei: Liberation Dx2
- Demons in Majin Tensei (Game)
- Demons in Devil Summoner: Soul Hackers
- Personas in Persona 5
- Personas in Persona 5 Royal
- Personas in Persona 5: The Phantom X
- Personas in Persona Q2: New Cinema Labyrinth
- Demons in Devil Children White Book