Taowu

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Taowu
トウコツTōkotsu
Other Name(s) TaownDigital Devil Saga: Avatar Tuner
Digital Devil Saga: Avatar Tuner 2
Devil Survivor 2
Devil Survivor 2: Record Breaker

TorkDemiKids Light Version and Dark Version
Origin Chinese culture
Race(s) BeastDigital Devil Saga: Avatar Tuner
Digital Devil Saga: Avatar Tuner 2

WilderShin Megami Tensei IV
Shin Megami Tensei IV: Apocalypse
Shin Megami Tensei: Imagine
Shin Megami Tensei: Devil Summoner
Devil Survivor 2
Devil Survivor 2: Record Breaker
Shin Megami Tensei Trading Card: Card Summoner
Kētai Akuma Densho

YomaDevil Children Black Book and Red Book
Devil Children White Book
Devil Children Light Book and Dark Book
Devil Children Fire Book and Ice Book
Alignment(s) NeutralShin Megami Tensei IV
Shin Megami Tensei IV: Apocalypse
Arcana Hanged Man

Taowu is a Demon in the Megami Tensei franchise.

Profile

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Origin

Edo period illustration of Taowu from Wakan Sansai Zue (和漢三才図会)

Taowu[a] is one of the Four Perils[b] in Chinese mythology, mentioned prominently in the Classic of Mountains and Seas,[1] Zuo Zhuan's commentary of the Spring and Autumn Annals, and the Book of Gods and Strange Things. It is said to be a reckless, stubborn creature that appears with a human face. As one of the Four Perils, it stands in opposition to the Four Symbols.

In Records of the Grand Historian, Taowu is a moniker given to a son of the Zhuanxu clan, one of four failed sons of emperors; he was branded as such for his inability to take any instructions; he could not teach a lesson, he did not know how to speak. The clan, along with the other three, were expelled.[2]

Along with Qiongqi, it is used as a moral lesson in Youxue Qionglin: Taowu represents cruelty, Qiongqi represents brutality.[3]

Being one of the Four Perils, Taotie is grouped with Hundun, Qiongqi, and Taotie.

Design

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Gameplay

For complete gameplay information, see Gameplay:Taowu.

Compendium

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Compendium Entries
Shin Megami Tensei IV

Known as one of the Si-xiong in ancient Chinese lore. It has the head of a human and the body of a tiger.

It is said to live on China's western border, where it constantly disturbs the peace. It does not listen to advice and will not back down from a fight, but it also never falls for the traps humans set for it.

Shin Megami Tensei IV: Apocalypse

Known as one of the Si-xiong in ancient Chinese lore. It has the head of a human and the body of a tiger.
It is said to live on China's western border, where it constantly disturbs the peace. It does not listen to advice and will not back down from a fight, but it also never falls for the traps humans set for it.

Shin Megami Tensei: Devil Summoner
(Akuma Zensho; PSP)

出身地:中国

人頭に虎に似た身体をもつ妖獣。四凶と呼ばれる中国の4怪獣の一つ。

トウコツは中国西方の辺境に棲むとされた獰猛な獣で、世の平和を常に乱していたと伝えられている。

このトウコツは非常に気の強い獣であった。人の言うことには一切耳を貸さず、また戦闘のときも決して後ろにさがらなかった。向こう見ずな性格ではあるが、人間が仕掛けた罠に捕まることはなかったという。
Translation: Place of origin: China
Persona 4

One of the Si-xiong from the west side of China, it is believed to carry the blood of a great emperor. Its stubborn personality leads it to fight until it can no longer stand.

Persona 4 Golden
Devil Children Black Book and Red Book GBC: いちどケンカを はじめると かつまでやめない ひねくれもので まけずぎらいの トラのデビル
PS: 一度ケンカを 始めると 勝つまでやめない ひねくれ者で 負けず嫌いの トラのデビル
Translation:
Devil Children White Book いちどケンカを はじめると かつまでやめない ひねくれもので まけずぎらいの トラのデビル
Translation:
Devil Children Light Book and Dark Book 1度ケンカを 始めてしまうと 勝つまで やめない ひねくれもので 負けずギライな トラの デビル
Translation:
DemiKids Light Version and Dark Version

A relentless tiger-demon who hates to lose.

Devil Children Fire Book and Ice Book 1度ケンカを 始めてしまうと 勝つまで やめない ひねくれもので 負けずギライな トラの デビル
Translation:
Devil Survivor 2

Known as one of the Si-xiong in ancient Chinese lore. It has the head of a human and the body of a tiger.

It is said to live on China's western border, where it constantly disturbs the peace. It does not listen to advice and will not back down from a fight, but it also never falls for the traps humans set for it.

Devil Survivor 2: Record Breaker
Kētai Akuma Densho

人頭に虎に似た身体を持つ妖獣。四凶と呼ばれる中国の4怪獣の一つ。

出身地:中国
トウコツは中国西方の辺境に棲むとされた獰猛な獣で、世の平和を常に乱していたと伝えられている。このトウコツは非常に気の強い獣であった。人の言うことには一切耳を貸さず、また戦闘のときも決して後ろにさがらなかった。向こう見ずな性格ではあるが、人間が仕掛けた罠に捕まることはなかったと言う。
Translation:

Nomenclature

Names in Other Languages
Language Name Meaning
English TaowuShin Megami Tensei IV
Shin Megami Tensei IV: Apocalypse
Persona 4
Persona 4 Golden
TaownDigital Devil Saga: Avatar Tuner
Digital Devil Saga: Avatar Tuner 2
Devil Survivor 2
Devil Survivor 2: Record Breaker
TorkDemiKids Light Version and Dark Version
Japanese トウコツ Tōkotsu Taowu 檮杌
Korean 토우코츠Persona 4
Digital Devil Saga: Avatar Tuner 2
Toukocheu
Transliteration of Japanese トウコツ
도올檮杌Shin Megami Tensei IV
Persona 4 Golden
Devil Survivor 2: Record Breaker
Dool
Sino-Korean reading of Chinese 檮杌

Gallery

Notes

  1. Simplified Chinese: 梼杌, Traditional Chinese: 檮杌, romanized Táowù
  2. Chinese: 四凶, romanized Sì Xiōng

References

  1. Zhongquan, Miao, ed. 2018. 山海经 [Shānhǎijīng]. Simplified Chinese ed. Shenyang: 万卷出版公司 [Wanjuan Publishing Company].
  2. Qian, Sima. 五帝本纪 in 史记. https://ctext.org/shiji/wu-di-ben-ji/ens?searchu=%E7%BC%99%E4%BA%91%E6%B0%8F%E6%9C%89%E4%B8%8D%E6%89%8D%E5%AD%90&searchmode=showall#n4498 In ancient days the Emperor Hong (Huangdi) had a son devoid of ability, who shut himself off from duty, and was a villain in secret, delighting in the practice of the worst vices, and all men called him Hundun (Chaos). (The Emperor) Shaohao had a descendant devoid of ability, who overthrew good faith, hated loyalty, extolled specious and evil talk, and all the people called him Qiongji (Monster). Zhuanxu had a son devoid of ability, who would receive no instruction and acknowledge no good words, and all the people called him Taowu (Block). These three men everyone was distressed about until the time of Yao, but Yao could not send them away. Jinyun had a son devoid of ability, who was greedy in eating and drinking, and pursued wealth blindly. All the people called him Taotie (Glutton), hated and compared him to the three other wicked men. Shun received visitors at the four gates, but banished these four wicked ones to the four borders of the empire to manage hobgoblins; and those at the four gates rightly said there were no wicked men among them.
  3. Cheng, D.J. et al. (2023). 幼学琼林 [Yòuxué Qiónglín] in 幼学琼林三百千 [Yòuxué Qiónglín Sānbǎiqiān]. 万卷出版社 [Wanjuan Publishing House]. Quote: 人之狠恶,同于梼杌;人之凶暴,类如穷奇。