Cybele
Cybele is a Demon in the Megami Tensei franchise.
Profile
Origin
Cybele[a] was an ancient Phrygian mother deity whose worship spread to the Greeks and Romans. Her priests were known as Galli, and they performed ritual self-castration.
Her original Phrygian name was Matar, meaning "mother", with the Greco-Roman name Cybele deriving from an epithet of Matar, Kubileya, meaning "of the mountain".[1] Her worship in Phrygia differed sharply from later Greek and Roman worship.[2]
Cybele began to be worshiped by the Greeks in the 7th and 6th centuries BC, and she was syncretized with Demeter and Rhea. However, she obtained negative reception due to growing anti-eastern sentiment and was mostly worshiped in private rather than in any official capacity.[3]
She spread to the Romans during the Punic Wars and was credited with saving the city from Hannibal. She became a popular goddess whose worship was supported by the state, and she was commonly referred to by the official titles Mater Deum Magna Idaea (Great Idaean[b] Mother of the Gods)[4] and Magna Mater (Great Mother). She was associated with fertility by the Romans, though this is not present in her original Phrygian cult[2] nor in her worship amongst the Greeks.[5]
Design
According to Kazuma Kaneko, Cybele's design features her holding swords because her cult required sacrifices.[6] As the design of the swords features the heads of bulls, this is likely in reference to the taurobolium ritual carried out in honor of Cybele in the Roman Empire.
Gameplay
- For complete gameplay information, see Gameplay:Cybele.
Compendium
| This section has content in need of translation. | |
| The content in this section is missing a translation. You can help Megami Tensei Wiki by adding one. |
| Compendium Entries | |
|---|---|
| Shin Megami Tensei: Strange Journey Redux |
Revered in the mountains of Turkey and later celebrated in Roman culture, Cybele is the embodiment of Mother Earth as well as her protector. Cybele commands wild beasts, with a particular fondness for lions. |
| Shin Megami Tensei V |
Mother goddess of nature. A temple for her was created atop a mountain in Phrygia, now modern-day Turkey, where she was worshiped. She ruled over beasts and was said to be served by lions. She later became a goddess passionately worshiped in Rome. |
| Shin Megami Tensei V: Vengeance | |
| Shin Megami Tensei: Devil Summoner(Akuma Zensho; PSP) |
出身地:トルコ プリュギアの、大地の化身である太母神。前キリスト教時代のローマでも、熱狂的な崇拝をうけた。 キュベレはプリュギアの山々の山頂に祀られた女神で、両側にライオンを置いた玉座に座った姿や、ライオンの引く戦車に乗った姿でよく表される。彼女は野獣たちを支配する者でもあった。 キュベレはギリシア神話にも入るが、同じ大地の女神であるレアーと同一視され、次第に融合された。Translation: Place of origin: TurkeyThe Phrygian great mother goddess who embodies the earth. She was also fervently worshiped in pre-Christian Rome. Cybele is a goddess who was enshrined on Phrygian mountaintops, and she was often depicted as being seated upon a throne flanked by lions on both sides or as riding on a chariot pulled by lions. She was also the ruler of wild animals. Cybele was incorporated into Greek mythology as well, where she was seen as the same as Rhea, likewise a goddess of the earth, and the two were gradually combined. |
| Devil Summoner: Soul Hackers(3DS) |
Phrygian goddess of the earth. She had a cult following even in Rome. A goddess of the mountains of Phrygia, she is often depicted on a throne with lions on each side or on a chariot pulled by lions and known as a mistress of animals. Cybele was incorporated into Greek mythology as well, but was often seen as Rhea, who was another earth goddess, and eventually assimilated with her. |
| Soul Hackers 2 |
Phrygian goddess of the earth, she had a cult following even in Rome. A goddess of the mountains of Phrygia, she is often depicted on a throne with lions on each side, or on a chariot pulled by lions, and is known to be a mistress of animals. Cybele was incorporated into Greek mythology as well but was often seen as Rhea, another earth goddess, and was eventually assimilated with her. |
| Raidou Remastered: The Mystery of the Soulless Army |
The embodiment of Mother Earth, as well as her protector, she is revered in the mountains of Turkey. Cybele commands wild beasts and was later celebrated in Roman culture as well. |
| Devil Summoner: Raidou Kuzunoha vs. King Abaddon |
The embodiment of Mother Earth, as well as her protector, it is revered in the mountains of Turkey. Cybele commands wild beasts, using lions in particular. She was later celebrated in Roman culture as well. |
| Persona 3 |
Phrygian goddess of the earth. Attis was her son and consort, but she drove him mad, and he castrated himself. Her orgiastic cult spread to Greece. |
| Persona 3 FES | |
| Persona 3 Portable | |
| Persona 3 Reload |
The Phrygian mother goddess of the earth, she is often depicted with wild animals, and lions in particular. She had her priest, Attis, as a lover, but drove him insane when he was forced to marry another. |
| Persona 4 |
Phrygian goddess of the earth. Attis was her son and consort, but she drove him mad, and he castrated himself. Her orgiastic cult spread to Greece. |
| Persona 4 Golden | |
| Persona 5 |
The Phrygian mother goddess of the earth, she is often depicted with wild animals, and lions in particular. She had her priest, Attis, as a lover, but drove him insane when he was forced to marry another. |
| Persona 5 Royal | |
| Persona Q: Shadow of the Labyrinth |
Phrygian goddess of the earth. Attis was her son and consort, but she drove him mad, and he castrated himself. Her orgiastic cult spread to Greece. |
| Persona Q2: New Cinema Labyrinth |
Phrygian goddess of the earth. Attis was her son and consort, but she drove him mad, and he castrated himself. Her orgiastic cult spread to Greece. |
| Persona 5 Tactica |
The Phrygian mother goddess of the earth, she is often depicted with wild animals, and lions in particular. She had her priest, Attis, as a lover, but drove him insane when he was forced to marry another. |
| Devil Children Fire Book and Ice Book | 大地を つかさどる 動物たちの 女王 戦争が 大好きで ライオンに のって 戦場を かけまわるTranslation: |
| Kētai Akuma Densho |
プリュギアの山の女神、大地の化身である太母神。後にギリシア神話に入り、女神レアーと同一視された。 出身地:トルコキュベレはプリュギアの山々に祀られた、母なる大地の化身である地母神で、ギリシア神話の大地の女神であるレアーと同一視されて考えられてた。彼女は動物達の女王でもあったことからダイアナやアルテミスといった女神と同一視され、両側にライオンを置き玉座に座った姿や、ライオンの引く戦車に乗った姿でも表された。ギリシア神話では、彼女は主神ゼウスがディンデュモン山に流した精液から生まれ、両性具有であったために去勢されて女神になったと言われる。Translation: |
Game Appearances
Shin Megami Tensei: Strange Journey Redux
Cybele is the third Warden of the Womb of Grief, appearing after Volvo has been defeated. When the Protagonist comes across her, she is excited to torture the one who defeated her fellow wardens and attacks him. At the beginning of the fight, she remembers to introduce herself and claims she will start with some light castration. When she is defeated, she barely has time to show her shock before she dies.
Devil Summoner: Raidou Kuzunoha vs. King Abaddon
If Raidou is Law-aligned in chapter 3, Cybele will be the guardian of the Great Summoner's Hall. As Raidou enters her chamber, he finds Nagi and her High Pixie overwhelmed by Cybele, who expresses her disappointment at the lack of challenge they offered her and prepares to finish them off. When Raidou steps in to defend them, however, Cybele notices he looks to be strong and attacks him to test if he truly is, believing that a weak summoner is better off dead. Halfway through the fight, Cybele will comment that Raidou's fighting style and way of life are balanced. When she is defeated, she congratulates Raidou and decrees that he is worthy of summoning her.
Trivia
- There is leftover unused data for Cybele as a demon in Shin Megami Tensei: Nine. She is of the Lady race and is level 53.
Nomenclature
| Language | Name | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Cybele | ||
| キュベレ Kyubere | Cybele | |
| 库柏勒 Kùbǎilè | Cybele | |
| 西布莉 Xībùlì | Cybele | |
| Cybèle | ||
| Cybele | ||
| Cibele | ||
| 퀴벨레 Persona 3 FES Persona 3 Portable Kwibelle |
Cybele | |
| 큐벨레 Persona 4 Golden Kyubelle |
Cybele | |
| 키벨레 Soul Hackers 2 Persona 3 Reload Persona 5 Royal Persona 5 Tactica Persona Q: Shadow of the Labyrinth Kibelle |
Cybele | |
| Kybele | ||
| Cibele | ||
| Кибела Kibela | Cybele | |
| Cibeles | ||
| Kibele | ||
| Language | Name | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Bloody Goddess | ||
| 鮮血の大母神 Senketsu no Daiboshin |
Great Mother Goddess of Fresh Blood | |
| 鲜血大母神 Xiānxiě Dàmǔshén |
Great Mother Goddess of Fresh Blood | |
| 鮮血大母神 Xiānxiě Dàmǔshén |
Great Mother Goddess of Fresh Blood | |
| Déesse sanglante |
Bloody Goddess | |
| Blutige Göttin |
Bloody Goddess | |
| Dea sanguinaria |
Bloodthirsty Goddess | |
| 선혈鮮血의 대모신大母神 Seonhyeorui Daemosin |
Great Mother Goddess of Fresh Blood | |
| Diosa condenada |
Condemned Goddess | |
Gallery
Notes
References
- General
- "The Phrygian Background of Kybele", Birgitte Bøgh. Numen, 54(3), pp. 304-339. Published 2007 by Brill. https://doi.org/10.1163/156852707X211573
- Specific
- ↑ Bøgh 2007, p. 306.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Bøgh 2007, p. 334.
- ↑ Bøgh 2007, pp. 307-308.
- ↑ Bøgh 2007, pp. 308-309.
- ↑ "And as for the historical origin of that contrast [between the Great Mother and Ceres], Brelich stresses that it did not apply in Greece. In Phrygia, instead, it is significant that the goddess does not seem to have an agrarian character. So the contrast in question must therefore be a typical Roman feature." Attis – Between Myth and History: King, Priest and God (2002), Maria Grazia Lancellotti. Published by Brill. p. 88. ISBN-13: 978-90-04-12851-4. https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004295971
- ↑ "キュベレは異教的な信仰で、信者には犠牲を要求する神様なんですよ。それで、剣を持たせてちょっと怖い感じにしてます。" Shin Megami Tensei: Devil Summoner World Guidance (1996), Daisuke Narisawa and CB's Project. Published by SoftBank. Japanese. p. 60. ISBN-13: 978-4-7973-0084-0.
- Pages needing translations
- Demons from Phrygian Culture
- Demons in Shin Megami Tensei: Strange Journey Redux
- Demons in Shin Megami Tensei V
- Demons in Shin Megami Tensei V: Vengeance
- Guardians in Shin Megami Tensei: J
- Demons in Shin Megami Tensei: Liberation Dx2
- Demons in Shin Megami Tensei: Devil Summoner
- Demons in Devil Summoner: Soul Hackers
- Demons in Soul Hackers 2
- Demons in Raidou Remastered: The Mystery of the Soulless Army
- Demons in Devil Summoner: Raidou Kuzunoha vs. King Abaddon
- Personas in Persona 3
- Personas in Persona 3 FES
- Personas in Persona 3 Portable
- Personas in Persona 3 Reload
- Personas in Persona 4
- Personas in Persona 4 Golden
- Personas in Persona 5
- Personas in Persona 5 Royal
- Shadows in Persona 5 Royal
- Personas in Persona Q: Shadow of the Labyrinth
- Personas in Persona Q2: New Cinema Labyrinth
- Personas in Persona 5 Tactica
- Shadows in Persona 5: The Phantom X
- Personas in Persona Mobile Online
- Demons in Devil Children Fire Book and Ice Book
- Demons in Shin Megami Tensei Trading Card: Card Summoner
- Demons in Kētai Akuma Densho
